路面施工設(shè)備

Road construction equipment

推土機(jī)：主要用于道路工程中場(chǎng)地清理、土方開挖、回填以及推平作業(yè)等。它可以將土、石等物料進(jìn)行短距離的推移和堆積，為后續(xù)的路面施工創(chuàng)造平整的基礎(chǔ)條件。

Bulldozer: mainly used for site cleaning, earthwork excavation, backfilling, and leveling operations in road engineering. It can push and stack materials such as soil and stone over short distances, creating a smooth foundation for subsequent road construction.

平地機(jī)：用于對(duì)路面進(jìn)行精確的平整作業(yè)，能夠控制路面的坡度和高程，使路面達(dá)到設(shè)計(jì)的平整度要求。在路基施工和路面基層、底基層施工中應(yīng)用廣泛。

Land leveler: used for precise leveling of road surfaces, capable of controlling the slope and elevation of the road surface to achieve the designed flatness requirements. Widely used in roadbed construction, pavement base and sub base construction.

壓路機(jī)：分為靜壓壓路機(jī)、振動(dòng)壓路機(jī)等多種類型。靜壓壓路機(jī)通過自身重量對(duì)路面進(jìn)行壓實(shí)，使路面材料顆粒之間更加緊密，提高路面的密實(shí)度和強(qiáng)度。振動(dòng)壓路機(jī)則在靜壓的基礎(chǔ)上增加了振動(dòng)功能，能夠更有效地壓實(shí)粒料基層和瀝青混凝土路面，增強(qiáng)壓實(shí)效果，提高路面的承載能力和穩(wěn)定性。

Roller: divided into various types such as static pressure roller, vibration roller, etc. The static pressure roller compacts the road surface by its own weight, making the particles of the road material more compact and improving the compactness and strength of the road surface. The vibratory roller adds vibration function on the basis of static pressure, which can more effectively compact the granular base and asphalt concrete pavement, enhance the compaction effect, and improve the bearing capacity and stability of the pavement.

攤鋪機(jī)：用于將瀝青混合料或水泥混凝土等路面材料均勻地?cái)備佋诼访婊鶎由?，形成一定厚度和寬度的路面層。有瀝青攤鋪機(jī)和水泥混凝土攤鋪機(jī)等不同類型，可根據(jù)不同的路面材料和施工要求進(jìn)行選擇。

Paver: used to evenly spread asphalt mixture or cement concrete and other pavement materials on the pavement base, forming a certain thickness and width of pavement layer. There are different types of asphalt pavers and cement concrete pavers, which can be selected according to different pavement materials and construction requirements.

瀝青攪拌設(shè)備：是生產(chǎn)熱拌瀝青混合料的關(guān)鍵設(shè)備，它將各種不同粒徑的礦料（如碎石、砂等）按照一定的比例進(jìn)行加熱、烘干，然后與適量的瀝青均勻攪拌混合，制成符合質(zhì)量要求的瀝青混合料，供攤鋪機(jī)進(jìn)行路面攤鋪?zhàn)鳂I(yè)。

Asphalt mixing equipment: It is a key equipment for producing hot mix asphalt mixture. It heats and dries various mineral materials with different particle sizes (such as gravel, sand, etc.) in a certain proportion, and then mixes them evenly with an appropriate amount of asphalt to produce asphalt mixture that meets quality requirements, which is used for road paving operations by pavers.

水泥混凝土攪拌設(shè)備：用于攪拌水泥混凝土，將水泥、砂石、水等原材料按照設(shè)計(jì)配合比進(jìn)行精確計(jì)量和攪拌，生產(chǎn)出滿足施工要求的水泥混凝土。根據(jù)生產(chǎn)規(guī)模和施工需求，有不同的型號(hào)和配置可供選擇。

Cement concrete mixing equipment: used for mixing cement concrete, accurately measuring and mixing raw materials such as cement, sand, water, etc. according to the design mix proportion, to produce cement concrete that meets construction requirements. There are different models and configurations to choose from based on production scale and construction requirements.

路面養(yǎng)護(hù)設(shè)備

Road maintenance equipment

灌縫機(jī)：主要用于對(duì)路面裂縫進(jìn)行灌縫處理。它能夠?qū)⒚芊饽z等材料加熱至合適的溫度，然后通過高壓泵將材料注入到裂縫中，起到密封裂縫、防止雨水滲透和延緩裂縫擴(kuò)展的作用，從而延長路面的使用壽命。

Grouting machine: mainly used for grouting treatment of road cracks. It can heat sealant and other materials to the appropriate temperature, and then inject the materials into the cracks through a high-pressure pump, playing a role in sealing the cracks, preventing rainwater infiltration, and delaying crack propagation, thereby extending the service life of the road surface.

路面銑刨機(jī)：用于銑刨舊路面的面層或基層，可將損壞的路面材料銑削掉，以便進(jìn)行修復(fù)或重新鋪筑。它可以精確控制銑刨的深度和寬度，為路面維修提供良好的工作界面。

Road milling machine: used for milling the surface layer or base layer of old road surfaces, which can mill off damaged road materials for repair or re paving. It can precisely control the depth and width of milling, providing a good working interface for road maintenance.

灑布車：可用于在路面上灑布各種液體材料，如瀝青、乳化瀝青、水等。在路面養(yǎng)護(hù)中，常用于瀝青路面的封層施工，將乳化瀝青等材料均勻?yàn)⒉荚诼访嫔希纬梢粚颖Ｗo(hù)膜，提高路面的防水性能和抗滑性能；也可用于道路揚(yáng)塵控制，通過灑布水來降低路面灰塵。

Sprinkler truck: can be used to spread various liquid materials such as asphalt, emulsified asphalt, water, etc. on the road surface. In road maintenance, it is commonly used for sealing layer construction of asphalt pavement. Emulsified asphalt and other materials are evenly sprayed on the road surface to form a protective film, which improves the waterproof and anti-skid performance of the road surface; It can also be used for road dust control by spraying water to reduce road dust.

清掃車：用于清掃路面上的灰塵、雜物、垃圾等，保持路面清潔。有機(jī)械式清掃車和真空吸塵式清掃車等多種類型，能夠適應(yīng)不同的路面環(huán)境和清掃要求，提高路面的清潔度，保障行車安全和舒適性。

Cleaning vehicle: used to clean dust, debris, garbage, etc. on the road surface, keeping the road clean. There are various types of sweepers, including mechanical sweepers and vacuum cleaners, which can adapt to different road environments and cleaning requirements, improve road cleanliness, and ensure driving safety and comfort.

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